1 Othering and Belonging Institute (UC Berkeley)
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Housing describes a residential or commercial property consisting of one or more shelter as a home. Real estate areas are lived in either by people or a cumulative group of people. Real estate is likewise described as a human requirement and human right, playing a critical role in shaping the quality of life for individuals, households, and neighborhoods. [1] As an outcome, the quality and type of real estate a private or collective inhabits plays a large role in real estate organization and real estate policy.

Overview

Real estate is a physical structure indented for residence, accommodations or shelter that homes individuals and provides them with a place to reside. Real estate includes a broad range of sub-genres from houses and homes to short-lived shelters and emergency situation accommodations. [2] Access to safe, cost effective, and stable real estate is vital for an individual to achieve optimum health, security, and total wellness. Real estate impacts financial, social, and cultural opportunities as it is straight connected to education, work, health care, and socials media. [citation required] In numerous nations, real estate policies and programs have been developed to address real estate issues related to price, quality, and schedule. [citation needed] These programs and policies are referred to as real estate authorities, likewise referred to as a real estate ministry or real estate department.

Generally, there are 2 types of real estate, market real estate and non-market real estate. Market real estate refers to real estate that is bought and sold on the open market, with rates and lease figured out by supply and need. [citation needed] Market real estate is owned by private individuals or corporations and includes apartment or condos, condos, personal real estate, etc. [citation required] Non-market real estate refers to real estate that is offered and handled by the federal government or non-profit organizations. [citation required] The goal of non-market real estate is to offer economical real estate for people or households considered low-income. [citation required] Non-market real estate is subsidized, indicating that lease is lower than the market rate, and renters may be eligible for rent support programs. [3] Non-market real estate includes public, social, and cooperative real estate among others.

Macroeconomy and real estate rate

Real estate costs are affected by the macroeconomy. [4] Research conducted in 2018 indicates that a 1% increase in the Consumer Price Index leads to a $3,559,715 increase in real estate prices. As a result this raises the residential or commercial property cost per square foot by $119.3387. [citation required] Money Supply (M2) has a positive relationship with real estate prices. A study performed in Hong Kong reported that as M2 increased by one unit, real estate costs rose by 0.0618. [citation required] When there is a 1% increase in the finest lending rate, real estate prices drop between $18,237.26 and $28,681.17 in the HAC [which?] model. [citation required] Mortgage repayments result in a rise in the discount rate window base rate. A 1% increase in the rate results in a $14,314.69 drop in real estate rates, and a typical asking price drop of $585,335.50. [citation needed] In the United States, when there is a 1% boost in the US real rate of interest, the residential or commercial property prices decrease from $9302.845 to $4957.274, and stop by $4.955206 and $14.01284. When there is a 1% rise in overnight Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate, the real estate costs drop to about 3455.529, and the rate per ft2 will stop by $187.3119. [5] [require quotation to validate]
Real estate affordability index
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Real estate crisis

Health and real estate

Real estate is acknowledged as a social determinant of health. [citation required] While high-quality real estate environments positively contribute to a person's health, poor real estate or a complete lack thereof results in unfavorable health results. Lack of real estate or poor-quality real estate can adversely impact a person's physical and mental health. Real estate associates that negatively affect physical health consist of dampness, mold, inadequate heating, and overcrowding. Mental health is likewise affected by insufficient heating, overcrowding, wetness, and mold, in addition to an absence of individual space. [13] Another factor that adversely impacts psychological health is real estate instability. [14] Negative health impacts that affect kids include possible exposure to asthma activates or lead, and injuries triggered by structural deficiencies (e.g. lack of window guards or radiator covers). [15]
Relative with poor health lower financial obligation to avoid dangers. Data from the China House Finance Survey used a partial least squares structural formula design for results that suggested family member's poor health and individuals with uninsured endowment insurance coverage have a negative influence on real estate financial obligation and family possessions. [16]
By area

Real estate in Azerbaijan Real estate in Barbuda Real Estate in China Real Estate in Hong Kong
Real estate in Scotland


Affordable real estate Category: Real estate ministries Homeowner association Real estate association Housing estate Real estate First Informal real estate List of real estate statutes List of human habitation kinds NIMBY Right to real estate Subsidized real estate Urban preparation

  • US Federal Real Estate Administration YIMBY Zoning
    Real estate website
    References

    ^ "real estate". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or getting involved organization membership needed.). ^ Gwendolyn Wright, Building the Dream: A Social History of Real Estate in America (MIT press, 1983). ^ Haffner, Marietta E. A. (2009 ). Bridging the Gap Between Social and Market Rented Real Estate in Six European Countries?. IOS Press. pp. 4+. ISBN 978-1-60750-035-3. ^ Dept, International Monetary Fund Research (2005-12-22). "Research Summaries: Real Estate Prices and Macroeconomics". IMF Research Bulletin. 2005 (4 ). doi:10.5089/ 9781451929980.026. A001 (inactive 1 June 2025). mention journal: CS1 maint: DOI non-active since June 2025 (link). ^ Li, R.Y.M. (2018 ). "Have Real Estate Prices Gone with the Smelly Wind? Big Data Analysis on Landfill in Hong Kong". Sustainability. 10 (2 ): 341. Bibcode:2018 Sust ... 10..341 L. doi:10.3390/ su10020341. S2CID 158813714. ^ National Association of Realtors (2022-01-01). "Real Estate Affordability Index (Fixed)". FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ "Property market: Definitions, charts and data". www.bankofcanada.ca. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ Kenton, Will (September 30, 2022). "Affordability Index". Investopedia. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ Menendian, Stephen (November 30, 2022). "Deconstructing the 'Real Estate Crisis'". Othering and Belonging Institute (UC Berkeley). Retrieved 2023-12-30. ^ Potts, Deborah Helen (2020 ). Broken cities inside the global real estate crisis. London: Zed books. ISBN 978-1-78699-054-9. ^ Wetzstein, Steffen (2017-11-01). "The worldwide metropolitan real estate cost crisis" (PDF). Urban Studies. 54 (14 ): 3159-3177. doi:10.1177/ 0042098017711649. ISSN 0042-0980. ^ "What has caused the worldwide real estate crisis - and how can we fix it?". World Economic Forum. Archived from the initial on 2025-01-23. Retrieved 2025-01-31. ^ Rolfe, Steve